Is Fluoride Used in General Dentistry?

Fluoride is commonly used in general dentistry to reduce the risk of tooth decay and strengthen enamel that is weakened from acidic attacks that can occur when food particles and bacteria combine in the mouth. This article discusses how and when a general dentist might recommend fluoride for patients.

The role of fluoride in general dentistry

Fluoride can be used for preventive purposes or to restore weakened enamel. Patients can get the fluoride they need daily by choosing fluoride-based toothpaste and mouthwash, and dentists may provide a stronger fluoride solution in certain instances. The following is a more in-depth review of fluoride in general dentistry.

What is the purpose of fluoride in general dentistry?

Fluoride is a natural mineral that is most commonly used to help strengthen the bonds of tooth enamel. Enamel, the outermost visible layer of teeth, is incredibly strong, but it can wear down and erode when exposed to acidic reactions caused by bacteria. Dentists use fluoride because it is generally safe and natural and can prevent oral health concerns such as dental cavities.

What are the risks of not using fluoride?

As mentioned, the purpose of fluoride is to strengthen tooth enamel. Consequently, the risk of not implementing fluoride into your daily oral care routine is a higher chance of developing cavities. If weakened enamel is left untreated, cavities could form, leading to the need for more invasive treatments such as dental fillings, root canal therapy, and dental crown placement.

When might a general dentist recommend fluoride?

A general dentist may recommend fluoride to help keep the enamel as strong as possible. More commonly, they provide fluoride treatments to patients that are dealing with weakened enamel. The signs of weakened enamel include discoloration of teeth and increased sensitivity. General dentists also recommend that patients implement a healthy level of fluoride into their daily routine via fluoride-based toothpaste and mouthwash.

What can fluoride not treat?

Fluoride cannot treat cavities that have already formed. When enamel erodes, the effects cannot be reversed naturally. Instead, a dental filling or root canal therapy may be necessary. Consequently, fluoride is used primarily for preventive purposes and to strengthen enamel that is only weakened and not eroded.

How can I ensure I get enough fluoride between dental visits?

The good news is fluoride is easy to use at home during your oral care routine. Talk to your general dentist about what toothpaste and mouthwash they recommend to get a healthy level of fluoride daily. Keep in mind, fluoride is often present in drinking water as well, so you may be getting fluoride daily and not even realize it.